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We speculated modulation of redox balance in
2021-10-26
We speculated modulation of redox balance in brain, by activation of GIP receptor pathway. QA is known to mediate production of ROS, lipid peroxidation by its interactions with Fe2+ and formation of QA-Fe2+ complex (Braidy et al., 2010, Rios and Santamaria, 1991, Stipek et al., 1997). QA induces NOS
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br Author contributions br Transparency document br Acknowle
2021-10-26
Author contributions Transparency document Acknowledgments The financial contributions of the Marie-Curie Action: BIOCONTROL, contract number MCRTN – 33439, the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (projects membraneDNP 12-BSV5-0012, MemPepSyn 14-CE34-0001-01, InMembrane 15-CE11-0017-01 and the
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The overall very satisfactory potency profile
2021-10-25
The overall very satisfactory potency profile of compounds 7a–l suggests that 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-carboxamide moiety was a suitable periphery group to add to the 3-phenylpropanoic Dehydroepiandrosterone core in order to improve affinity to FFA1. The agonist activity in this series appears to be par
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The different NO stimulated and ODQ inhibited cNMP patterns
2021-10-25
The different NO-stimulated and ODQ-inhibited cNMP patterns in terms of absolute and relative magnitude and time course reported herein suggest distinct functional roles of cGMP, cCMP and cUMP. Therefore, it will be necessary to dissect cellular effects of these cNMPs in numerous cell systems. For t
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Glutathione transferases GST have been discovered in many
2021-10-25
Glutathione transferases (GST) have been discovered in many tissues including the cornea of humans and several other mammals (Awasthi et al., 1980, Bilgihan et al., 2003; Gondhowiardjo and van Haeringen, 1993; Saneto et al., 1982, Sastry et al., 1995, Singh et al., 1985, Watkins et al., 1991). To da
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br Introduction The replacement of
2021-10-25
Introduction The replacement of a regular intake of healthy oils and fibres for a diet based substantially on high fat- and high sugar-content foods has had profound consequences for public health. These changes in the way that the populations of high income, particularly Western countries, manag
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Differentiation to either Th or Th cells is significantly
2021-10-25
Differentiation to either Th1 or Th2 prostaglandin receptor is significantly influenced by the relative expression of T-bet and GATA-3, respectively (Zhu et al., 2006, Jenner et al., 2009). T-bet acts as a key regulator of Th1 cell fate determination and directly activates IFN-γ and suppresses IL-4
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To determine the functional consequences of HIV gp binding
2021-10-25
To determine the functional consequences of HIV gp120 binding to vaginal epithelial cells, an annotation clustering of the differentially expressed genes was performed. The top enriched biological processes included an inflammatory immune response, defense response and the pathways included the SODD
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To test our refinement protocol we considered a benchmark se
2021-10-25
To test our refinement protocol, we considered a benchmark set of 12 N-linked glycan-containing protein structures determined by X-ray crystallography at resolutions ranging between 1.9 Å and 3.5 Å and comprising a total of 133 glycan units. We identified four incorrect anomeric configurations and 2
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The previous study demonstrated that the main CYP
2021-10-25
The previous study demonstrated that the main CYP isoforms present in the human Z-Guggulsterone receptor included CYP46A1, 2J2, 2U1, 1B1, 2E1 and 2D6 (Dutheil et al., 2009b, 2010). CYP1B1 and CYP2U1 were found in the mitochondrial and microsomal fractions of astrocytes in the human frontal lobe, hip
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Epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia are probably triggered
2021-10-25
Epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia are probably triggered centrally, perhaps with input from peripheral hypoglycemia sensing [3], [4]. We observed increased epinephrine responses in GCK-MODY and I366F diabetic mice. Consistent with a role for LAF-237 GCK in detecting a low blood glucose, we also
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The galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae is a
2021-10-25
The β-galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae is a monomeric enzyme of 113 kDa [58] that has been widely used in GOS synthesis [49,53,[59], [60], [61]], exhibiting a high activity of lactose transgalactosylation [62]. Different immobilization methods have been used for the synthesis of lactose-derived
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Prion diseases are transmissible and result in fatal neurode
2021-10-23
Prion diseases are transmissible and result in fatal neurodegenerative disorders, which, similar to AD, also involve the infiltration and activation of mononuclear phagocytes in Gemfibrozil lesions (reviewed in [61]). A 21 amino-acid fragment of the aberrant human prion protein, Prp106–126, can for
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Recent evidence indicates that prolonged vasoconstriction of
2021-10-23
Recent evidence indicates that prolonged vasoconstriction of conductance and resistance arteries involves VSMCs Mepivacaine HCl polymerization, through activation of small GTPases [4] and a subsequently transition to a more solid rheology [5]. Actin polymerization occurs in two steps, nucleation an
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The observed glucose intolerance and elevated fasting blood
2021-10-23
The observed glucose intolerance and elevated fasting blood glucose in this study is in consonance with earlier study (Ferris and Kahn, 2012). These have been the common features of GC exposure and are not unexpected. Previous researches that reported IR during GC exposure have shown controversy con
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