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NO has been shown to be necessary
2021-11-26

NO has been shown to be necessary for long-term potentiation (LTP) of GABAergic neurons in the amygdala (Lange et al., 2012), the hippocampus (Zhuo et al., 1993), the ventral tegmental area (VTA) (Nugent et al., 2009), and the spinal cord (Fenselau et al., 2011). NO is also known to increase GABA re
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133 2 Since we were able to reach low micromolar to
2021-11-26

Since we were able to reach low micromolar to sub-micromolar potency in both compound series (6 and 7), we were also keen on assessing the preliminary ADME profile (particularly with respect to plasma and liver microsomal stability) of the most active compounds from these series. As it is evident fr
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Sensitivity to EphB TKI was
2021-11-26

Sensitivity to EphB3 TKI was also demonstrated in a colon cancer cell line, COLO 205, with high expression of EphB3. We found not only exogenous but also endogenous EphB3 protein was expressed in the COLO 205 Thieno-GTP after transient transfection of pCMV6-AC-GFP/EphB3, and both were demonstrated
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In a recent study Neelaveni et
2021-11-26

In a recent study, Neelaveni et al. [47] revealed that new thiazolidinedione derivatives (Fig. 6 a and 6 b) produced dual PPARγ and FFAR1 agonistic activity at micromolar concentrations with insulin sensitizing effects and enhanced insulin secretion from the pancreas. These derivatives were reported
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Magtanong et al have demonstrated
2021-11-26

Magtanong et al. (2019) have demonstrated that MUFAs induce a ferroptosis-resistant state in cells in an ACSL3 (acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 3) dependent manner. They observed that MUFAs did not increase the expression of GPX4, which opposes ferroptosis. However, they blocked plasma
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A large body of literature have reported that various cellul
2021-11-26

A large body of literature have reported that various cellular pathways are dysregulated in NPC [19]. Among these pathways, Akt is frequently hyperactivated in NPC and regulates diverse cellular processes including tumor cell growth, proliferation, metabolism, survival and invasion, as well as angio
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While IN inhibitors are a
2021-11-26

While IN inhibitors are a relatively new addition to the clinician's palette of drugs to formulate HAART regimes, resistance to both INSTIs and LEDGINs has been observed. For example, even within Australia where it is estimated that 25,313 people are currently living with HIV and the infection rate
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Rottlerin YAP TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by int
2021-11-26

YAP/TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction with the TEAD family of transcription factors [96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101]. The RAC1 Rottlerin exchange factor protein TIAM1 has recently been linked to YAP/TAZ regulation in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Nuclear TIAM1 inhibits YAP/TAZ binding to
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In our study we found that HER
2021-11-26

In our study, we found that HER2-mutant lung cancers occurred commonly in female patients with an advanced stage at time of diagnosis and in a relatively younger age group. Previously, Mazières et al. [8] obtained comparable epidemiological findings, including a median age of 60 years, a high propor
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The rationale for developing HDACi as anticancer agents was
2021-11-26

The rationale for developing HDACi as anticancer agents was based on their ability to induce the hyperacetylation of histones and nonhistone proteins, resulting in increased differentiation, apoptosis, and Zoniporide dihydrochloride arrest of cancer cells 1, 2, 3. HDACi have been used in the treatme
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Type diabetes
2021-11-26

Acknowledgements Introduction Type 2 diabetes is a progressive metabolic disorder which is characterised by chronic hyperglycaemia due to relative insulin deficiency, insulin resistance and increased hepatic glucose production [1]. The metabolism of glucose by glycolysis increases the ATP:ADP
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Human GPR hGPR was originally isolated in as
2021-11-26

Human GPR55 (hGPR55) was originally isolated in 1999 as an orphan GPCR with high levels of expression in human striatum (Sawzdargo et al., 1999) (Genbank accession # NM_005683.3). hGPR55 was mapped to human chromosome 2q37, and in the human CNS it is predominantly localized to the caudate, putamen,
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Overall this study provides compelling evidence that
2021-11-26

Overall, this study provides compelling evidence that overexpression of catalase coupled with an enriched diet of OM3 fatty acids are metabolically beneficial. This combination was shown to increase adipose tissue expression of the GPR120/FFAR4, which by interacting with the Nrf2 pathway, resulted i
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In the present study administration of both muscimol
2021-11-25

In the present study, administration of both muscimol and bicuculline also affected the biosynthesis of GnRHR. A significant decrease in GnRHR level in the POA, AH, VMH and SME following muscimol treatment as well as the opposite effect induced by bicuculline indicates that GnRHR gene expression is,
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Long non coding RNAs lncRNAs are
2021-11-25

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are mRNA-like transcripts of greater than 200 nucleotides (nt), with little or no protein-coding potential [13,14]. LncRNAs have been suggested to participate in transcription and post-transcription regulation as scaffolds, guides, decoys or repressors, activators, and
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