• br Methods br Results br Discussion br Conclusion

  2021-09-28

  

  Methods Results Discussion Conclusion The in vivo pEC50 for NEFA release in the rat was derived for 12 GPR81/GPR109A agonists, including the historically well-known nicotinic acid. By integrating in vitro cell assay potency data for both receptors, these in vivo pEC50 values could be rea

• Flavonoids are able to modulate proinflammatory signaling pa

  2021-09-28

  

  Flavonoids are able to modulate proinflammatory signaling pathways to prevent OS and apoptosis [139]. Paraoxygenase-2 (PNO2) is an enzyme involved in neuroprotection by preventing OS mediated damage in mitochondria. Flavonoids can modulate the JNK/AP-1 pathway to increase expression of PNO2 [111]. F

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction Obesity

  2021-09-28

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Obesity is a growing pandemic, which becomes a global public health problem. The evidence has been readily available and mounting, demonstrating that obesity increases incidences of chronic comorbidities, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases, diabetes, cardi

• Epidemiological evidence indicates that neuroinflammation pl

  2021-09-28

  

  Epidemiological evidence indicates that neuroinflammation plays a pivotal role in pathogenesis of AD (Heneka et al., 2015, Heneka et al., 2013, Holmes et al., 2009, Liu et al., 2016). For example, prolonged treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs reduces the risk of developing AD (In et

• The effect of the selected

  2021-09-28

  

  The effect of the selected compounds on NF-kB transrepression was assessed using the well-studied HeLa B2 cell line that expresses endogenous GR and NF-kB family members and responds properly to glucocorticoids and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as TNF). Our data revealed that the two hit compound

• br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgments This

  2021-09-28

  

  Conflicts of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by the following funds: National Natural Science Foundation of China (81502222); Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (2013CFB370); Training program for Wuhan young and middle-aged medical backbone personnel (2017–51). In

• br Conflict of interest br Introduction Since

  2021-09-27

  

  Conflict of interest Introduction Since its discovery in 1958 [1]the Ca2+-dependent K+ efflux in human red blood MK-571 sodium salt hydrate mg (RBC) (further referred to as the Gárdos effect) has been extensively studied (see 2, 3for review) and has been helpful in understanding the role of th

• When we compared the effects in FST induced by

  2021-09-27

  

  When we compared the effects in FST induced by GAL and GAL(1–15), we observed that the increase in the immobility induced by GAL(1–15) was significantly higher than the one induced by GAL (Millon et al., 2015). Moreover, in climbing behaviour, GAL(1–15) also induced a stronger decrease in climbing r

• br Conflict of interest statement br References

  2021-09-27

  

  Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements We thank Urann Chan for assistance with the figures. This work was supported in part by National Institutes of

• p neurotrophin receptor p NTR or CD a member

  2021-09-27

  

  p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR or CD271), a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, has been implicated in several steps of glioma tumorgenesis [5]. p75NTR mediates glioma invasion and progression through γ-secretase-dependent and -independent mechanisms [6], [7], and its expres

• Following nerve injury Shh expression is upregulated in

  2021-09-27

  

  Following nerve injury, Shh expression is upregulated in neuronal cell bodies of the facial and sciatic nerves. Additionally, Shh appears to be required for normal regeneration in vivo, and promotes motor neuron survival in vitro (Martinez et al., 2015; Akazawa and Kohsaka, 2007). Based on these obs

• Urinary As species monomethylated MMAV percentage might incr

  2021-09-27

  

  Urinary As species monomethylated (MMAV) percentage might increase and As species dimethylated (DMAV) percentage might decrease with increasing As exposure dosage (Lindberg et al., 2008). The limited methylation capacity associated with increased of As exposure dosage might probably explained throug

• An interesting question is why RhoF has such the

  2021-09-27

  

  An interesting question is why RhoF has such the slow rate of GDP dissociation. The amino Thiolutin mutations in a presumable GDP-binding site of RhoF had only moderate effects on the GDP dissociation (Fig. 3C), which suggests a mechanism involving the global amino acid sequence of RhoF, rather tha

• br Acknowledgements This work was

  2021-09-27

  

  Acknowledgements This work was supported by a grant from the BBSRC (BB/D011809/1) to GJL and The Royal Society to SHS (Uf090321). SIM and AH were the recipients of scholarships from HEC Pakistan. Introduction Iron (Fe) is the fourth most abundant element in the earth’s crust. However, Fe is

• The biological activity at GPR a of each

  2021-09-27

  

  The biological activity at GPR109a of each of the 4-functionalized-5-alkyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acids (–) was measured using a cAMP whole cell Dynamic2 Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) assay (). Twelve compounds were found to exhibit an EC below 1μM, and of these seven exhibited EC valu

14761 records 557/985 page Previous Next First page 上5页 556557558559560 下5页 Last page