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Unlike many forms of SNHL cCMV may be treatable The
2021-02-04

Unlike many forms of SNHL, cCMV may be treatable. The antiviral drug valganciclovir (VGCV) has been proposed to improve hearing, speech, and language outcomes associated with this infection [6]. A recent publication from the CASG (Collaborative Antiviral Study Group) reported that a six-month course
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T helper Th cells play
2021-02-04

T helper (Th) recommended reading play a central role in activation of immune system against infectious agents through secretion of lymphokines or cytokines. African trypanosomes target the Th cells and alter their activation, possibly for their own survival and perpetuity (Namangala, 2011). Trypan
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RCT pathway plays a critical role in
2021-02-04

RCT pathway plays a critical role in the maintenance of cholesterol homeostasis by facilitating the cholesterol clearance and cholesterol efflux (Levinson & Wagner, 2015). In the process of RCT, ABCA1 and ABCG1 played as crucial regulators in cholesterol efflux (Yasuda et al., 2011). Compared with h
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Another potential source of variable affinities is
2021-02-04

Another potential source of variable affinities is inherent in the method of RBA determination. While several reports simply use relative IC50 values as RBAs [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], these are only an approximate measure of relative affinity since IC50 varies due to experimental and biological
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EPAC induces SOCS gene expression in VECs resulting in suppr
2021-02-04

EPAC1 induces SOCS3 gene expression in VECs, resulting in suppression of the JAK–STAT activation initiated by the sIL-6Rα/IL-6 trans-signalling complex [67]. EPAC1 regulates SOCS3 gene induction through the activation of C/EBP and c-Jun transcription factors, which interact directly with the SOCS3 p
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Accordingly we prepared three compounds
2021-02-04

Accordingly, we prepared three compounds (, , and ) as shown in . Condensation of commercially available smad pathway with glycine methyl ester gave amide . A Friedel–Crafts reaction between compound and 4-methyl valeryl chloride in the presence of aluminum chloride mainly produced undesired com
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Endothelial cells consti
2021-02-04

Acknowledgements Introduction Endothelial methysergide constitute a unique source of humoral factors that may regulate the functions of other cell types via paracrine or endocrine pathways [1]. Among the many molecules originated from the endothelium, nitric oxide (NO) plays versatile roles i
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The aim of this study was
2021-02-04

The aim of this study was to discover and characterize a novel thermostable gluten-specific prolyl endopeptidase suitable for use during the mashing step of beer production. Subsequently to express the recombinant enzyme in E.coli and to demonstrate degradation of immunogenic gluten derived peptides
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GDC0199 In general cellular senescence is considered a progr
2021-02-04

In general, cellular senescence is considered a programmed response to stress that can be activated by oxidative stress, irradiation or action of substances or drugs. These stressors cause DNA damage and, through the action of specific proteins (p53 and p21), lead to cell senescence (di Fagagna, 200
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Introduction Amphetamine AMPH methamphetamine MA and
2021-02-04

Introduction Amphetamine (AMPH), methamphetamine (MA), and 3,4-ethylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) are widely abused psychoactive substances, with the basic chemical structure of phenylethylamine [1]. The abuse of these drugs is associated with psychostimulant, anorectic and hallucinogenic properti
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Most of the amino acid residues contacting the substrate
2021-02-03

Most of the amino EKI-785 residues contacting the substrate are within the nucleotide-recognition lid (mauve or magenta in Fig. 4A). Two particularly important residues, W69 and Y76, are conserved in eubacteria and in some but not all of eight human AlkB homologs [52], [76] (Fig. 4B). The tryptophan
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br Materials and methods br
2021-02-03

Materials and methods Results Discussion GOS potently inhibited SRD5A1 in COS-1 cells (Fig. 4A) and rat Leydig cells (Fig. 4B), possibly attenuating testosterone activation into DHT. It has been reported that gossypol inhibited human SRD5A1 with IC50 of 7 × 10−6 M [28]. Interestingly, gossy
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Imidazo purine diones were another cluster of compounds iden
2021-02-03

1-Imidazo[2,1-]purine-2,4(3,8)-diones were another cluster of compounds identified from the Chembridge screen (). A benzyl group at the R2 position was preferred over a phenyl or 2-phenylpropyl (. and ), and -substitution of the benzyl group increased potency to the nanomolar level ( IC=0.20μM . ).
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br Conflicts of interest br
2021-02-03

Conflicts of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by funding from Young Sanjin Scholars Distinguished Professor, the Aid Program for Innovation Research Team in Shanxi Agricultural University (CXTD201201), and the Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest of
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SPR was used to measure biomolecular kinetic interactions
2021-02-03

SPR was used to measure biomolecular kinetic interactions between TERRA G-quadruplex and ligand in the present study. SPR is a widely used method, but cannot tell which specific type of interaction happened. Compounds with similar structures probably have similar mechanism of interaction, while comp
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