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The data from the Sur
2020-09-18
The data from the Sur lab have showed DNA-PK is involved in metabolic gene regulation in response to insulin. DNA-PK regulates fatty IPA-3 mg synthesis by modulating the protein expression of fatty acid synthase (FAS) in a feeding-dependent manner. DNA-PK induces the activation of Upstream Stimulato
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br As DAPK is dependent
2020-09-18
As DAPK1 is dependent on Ca2+/CaM for its activity, its role in induction of autophagy is Ca2+-dependent and will be described in Section 5.1. LRRK1 and 2 were however shown to regulate autophagy in numerous studies where the role of Ca2+ was not investigated, and these mechanisms will be describe
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br Introduction Benzanthrone BNZ is a dye
2020-09-18
Introduction Benzanthrone (BNZ) is a dye intermediate used in the synthesis of number of polycyclic vat and disperse dyes. It has been detected as an environmental pollutant in urban ambient air particulates, originating from furnace effluents, municipal refuge, wood and coal combustion and autom
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Almost of drugs in the market
2020-09-18
Almost 75% of drugs in the market undergo deactivation though oxidation, reduction or hydrolysis by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, and then, either directly or by facilitated excretion from the body (Guengerich, 2008). The CYP3A subfamily is of particular interest because of its broad substrate spec
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Introduction The carnitine choline acyltransferase family
2020-09-17
Introduction The carnitine/choline acyltransferase family is a family of enzymes that play diverse roles, ranging from (the regulation of) squalene epoxidase and fuel metabolism in mitochondria and peroxisomes to the generation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. In mammals, this family consist
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Previous studies have demonstrated the
2020-09-17
Previous studies have demonstrated the role of the COMT Val158Met in response to positive and negative emotional stimuli (Bouhuys et al., 1999, Cohn et al., 2009), a fundamental process involved in well-being (Diener et al., 2009a, Diener et al., 1999, Gross and John, 2003). A handful of studies rep
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As the COMT enzyme is primarily related to
2020-09-17
As the COMT enzyme is primarily related to prefrontal dopamine degradation (e.g., Yavich et al., 2007), the present study supports the notion that prefrontal dopamine modulates retention of fear extinction rather than within-session extinction (Abraham et al., 2014). Consistent with other studies we
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Based on the above we hypothesized
2020-09-17
Based on the above, we hypothesized that a PROTAC strategy would be effective to induce CK2 protein degradation. Herein reported is an approach for the preparation of novel PROTACs via “click reaction” for degradation of CK2 protein (Fig. 2). Importantly, “click reaction” is a very facile, selective
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This structure guided the variation of the
2020-09-17
This structure guided the variation of the compounds aiming either at enhanced interaction with CK1 or to exclude interaction with CK1 (R=Me, 15). We chose the 5-cloro substituted oxoindole as backbone as it is supposed to show enhanced metabolic stability, which is commonly used in medicinal chemis
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Selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type PDE
2020-09-17
Selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5I) is commonly used for ED treatment. PDE5I exhibits its vasodilatory effect by inhibiting the degradation of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), which relaxes the smooth muscle and allows increased blood flow for penile tumescence. Udenafil (D
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br In patients with type I diabetes mellitus poor management
2020-09-17
In patients with type I diabetes mellitus poor management causes/INS; a drastic rise in glucose levels resulting in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). About 1% of DKA episodes can be complicated by cerebral edema. ET and its receptors are involved in the regulation of /INS;cerebral blood flow. We studi
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This approach is similar to that suggested by
2020-09-17
This approach is similar to that suggested by the previous edition of the GL [6]. Not surprisingly, the questions to be answered are the same (i.e., was the event TLOC? In cases of TLOC, is this Ko 143 of syncopal or non-syncopal origin? In cases of suspected syncope, is there a clear aetiological d
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Dioscin The effect of transformation of
2020-09-17
The effect of transformation of the linker Y between the carboxylic Dioscin residue and the phenyl moiety of 2b was also investigated, and is illustrated in Table 5. Analogs 2b, 16, and 17, possessing conformationally restricted carboxylic acid residues, tended to show stronger antagonist activity
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As a support chitosan presents interesting characteristics t
2020-09-17
As a support, chitosan presents interesting characteristics that reinforce its great potential for enzyme immobilization [18,19]. Firstly, it is produced from renewable natural sources in addition to being biodegradable and water insoluble [20,21]. Also, the main peculiarity in the chitosan structur
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This relative lack of ET
2020-09-16
This relative lack of ET-1 expression in highly malignant epithelial Loxapine Succinate could be explained by marked cellular anaplasia and cellular dysfunction; we also suggest that the high levels of VEGF, which have been evidenced in highly malignant mammary tumours (Restucci et al., 2002) may su
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