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Our approach including the characterization of histone modif
2020-10-06

Our approach, including the characterization of histone modifications in scarce NK subsets, allowed us to identify super-enhancers, which associate with genes endowing a given cell type with its unique identity (Hnisz et al., 2013). Especially intriguing were SEs with distinct activities in NK subse
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br Biological roles of DGK
2020-10-05

Biological roles of DGKϵ Summary and future perspectives The most Furosemide receptor segment of DGKϵ, comprised of residues 20–42, appears to have no role in binding the lipid substrate DAG or in the acyl chain specificity of substrate phosphorylation. Nevertheless, the sequence in this segm
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br Effects of estrogens on bone Estrogens
2020-10-01

Effects of estrogens on bone Estrogens play an important role in bone remodeling, as demonstrated by studies in mice in which the ER genes were deleted [21], [22]. ERβ compensates for the g15 sale of ERα, and vice versa, but when both ERs are deleted a profound decrease in trabecular bone volume
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Contrary to the downregulation of S
2020-09-30

Contrary to the downregulation of S1PR family GPCRs, CLL cells have increased mRNA expression of the lysophosphatidic 2188 (LPA) family receptors LPAR1, LPAR3 and LPAR4 compared to normal B cells [47]. Increased LPAR1 mRNA has been shown to be associated with more aggressive disease [47] and LPA sig
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Moreover in this study weak expression of MT
2020-09-30

Moreover, in this study, weak expression of MT1 and MT2 was also detected in the oviduct muscular layers. Although there are no reports regarding the role of MT1 and MT2 in oviduct muscular layers, previous studies have demonstrated that melatonin plays an important role in the uterine contractilit
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E protein expressed in a
2020-09-30

E1 protein expressed in a plasmid encoding codon-optimized canine oral papillomavirus (COPV) led to therapeutic immunization of COPV-infected Beagle dogs [25], [26], which was better than that achieved with plasmids encoding E2 or E7 COPV. Moreover, E1 and E2 from cottontail rabbit papillomavirus (C
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br Materials and methods br Statistical analysis All
2020-09-29

Materials and methods Statistical analysis All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS software version 20. Protein Trigonelline data of DNMTs and clinicopathological parameters were collected. Mann-Whitney U Test was used to assess the differential expression of nonparametric data of D
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br Materials and methods br Results Because of the
2020-09-29

Materials and methods Results Because of the specific binding of DGKε to an arachidonoyl group, there was a particular interest to evaluate the behavior of 2-AG with this isoform of DGK. The substrate specificity and kinetic constants for DGKε has been recently reported [13]. Using the preferr
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ASC was reported as a potent antiviral and
2020-09-29

ASC was reported as a potent antiviral and antifungal agent, and its derivatives could modulate a variety of physiological activities, such as anti-tumor, anti-metastatic, and anti-diabetic activities in animals. Mie Tsuruga et al. found that 4-o-methylascochlorin had immunosuppressive activity, but
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Two key enzymes play important roles in the bioconversion of
2020-09-29

Two key enzymes play important roles in the bioconversion of xylitol from d-arabitol, namely d-arabitol dehydrogenase (ArDH) and NADH-dependent xylitol dehydrogenase (XDH), respectively (Qi et al., 2014). In an earlier study, we developed a high xylitol yield strain by expressing xdh in E. coli BL21
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br Results br Discussion MSCs derived from the bone
2020-09-29

Results Discussion MSCs derived from the bone marrow and adipose tissue have been shown to promote the growth and metastatic ability of breast cancer and other human malignancies, but the mechanisms are incompletely understood (Barcellos-Hoff et al., 2013, Cuiffo et al., 2014, Del Pozo Martin
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Functionally all members of the IL family have been
2020-09-29

Functionally, all members of the IL-12 family have been annotated along major inflammatory signaling axes but their roles have often weighed on opposing sides of the immunological balance. For instance, IL-12 and IL-23 are classified as pro-inflammatory cytokines [10] as opposed to the rather protec
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In conclusion we developed a new CysLT and CysLT receptors
2020-09-29

In conclusion, we developed a new CysLT1 and CysLT2 receptors-mediated anaphylaxis guinea pig model that can be useful for screening both CysLT2 receptor and CysLT1/2 receptor antagonists. In addition, we have shown that the dual CysLT1/2 receptor antagonist ONO-6950 can exert protective effect agai
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Drug drug interactions are frequently attributed to function
2020-09-29

Drug-drug interactions are frequently attributed to functional alterations in CYP enzymes, including inhibition and induction (Chen et al., 2014, Wang et al., 2013). Mechanism-based inhibition is an irreversible form of enzyme inhibition and could form a stable inhibitor-enzyme complex, which is tho
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van Linden et al developed a comprehensive
2020-09-29

van Linden et al. developed a comprehensive guide that describes drug and ligand binding to more than 1200 human and mouse protein kinase domains [77]. Their KLIFS (kinase–ligand interaction fingerprint and structure) directory includes an alignment of 85 potential ligand binding-site residues occur
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