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NPC L NPC Niemann Pick C like
2020-06-30
NPC1L1 (NPC1 [Niemann-Pick C-like-1]-like intracellular cholesterol transporter) is the rate-limiting transmembrane transporter for cholesterol eukaryotic initiation factor from the intestinal lumen, and it mediates the absorption of both dietary and biliary cholesterol., , NPC1L1 is the target of t
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The four other mutations S T V
2020-06-30
The four other mutations (S281T, V317I, T328A and A329S) were not detected in the absence of the A286S. This could suggest that when all of them are present, there would be a tri-dimensional structural modification that would interfere with the binding of the insecticide and produce different levels
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What is the predominant mechanism underlying the benefits of
2020-06-30
What is the predominant mechanism underlying the benefits of udenafil, i.e. the vascular vs. myocardial effect? Lewis et al. suggested that the benefit of sildenafil in HFrEF would be derived from augmented RV systolic function that mainly results from pulmonary vasodilation, suggestive of the ‘vasc
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In addition to the ESIs identified that
2020-06-30
In addition to the ESIs identified that target both EPAC1 and EPAC2, ESI-05 and ESI-07 were identified as compounds that selectively antagonise EPAC2, displaying almost no inhibition of EPAC1 at concentrations up to 100μM [99]. Both compounds were effective inhibitors EPAC2 GEF activity towards Rap1
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The key difference between the membrane zymography and
2020-06-30
The key difference between the membrane zymography and classical measurements of enzyme activities in soil slurries is the enzyme-substrate accessibility. Classical enzyme assays maximize access of substrate to all potentially reactive enzyme sites by ensuring sample destruction and detachment follo
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br Materials and methods br Results Overexpression of KLF
2020-06-30
Materials and methods Results Overexpression of KLF2 increased the cell viability and reduced the LDH leakage rate and O2•− and ONOO− generation in H/R HUVEC model. To evaluate the effect of KLF2 on H/R HUVEC injury, KLF2 was overexpressed in HUVECs. Cell viability and extracellular LDH level
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RO4929097 br Activity based probes br Characterization of co
2020-06-30
Activity-based probes Characterization of coronavirus-encoded DUBs with activity-based probes To study the activity of specific DUBs, investigators frequently take advantage of the ~10kDa (monoUb or Ubl ABP) or ~20kDa (DiUb ABP) increase in MW on probe labeling. SDS-PAGE analysis or blotting f
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ASC was reported as a
2020-06-30
ASC was reported as a potent antiviral and antifungal agent, and its derivatives could modulate a variety of physiological activities, such as anti-tumor, anti-metastatic, and anti-diabetic activities in animals. Mie Tsuruga et al. found that 4-o-methylascochlorin had immunosuppressive activity, but
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Wiskostatin synthesis br Methods To study electrostatic subs
2020-06-30
Methods To study electrostatic substrate channeling, we employed two methodologies, Brownian dynamics and a continuum model based on the Smoluchowski theory. Whereas Brownian dynamics simulations are useful for tracking the motion of individual particles, the continuum model is convenient for cal
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The CYP A genes are regulated
2020-06-30
The CYP3A genes are regulated physiologically by glucocorticosteroids, growth hormone, thyroid hormones and cytokines [13, 20, 30]. It has been shown that glucocorticoid receptor (GR), pregnane X receptor (PXR), constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) and vitamin D receptor (VDR) play an important ro
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We next considered the mechanism of the
2020-06-30
We next considered the mechanism of the hepatospecific decrease in CYP3A exerted by EGCG. We examined the possibility that orally administered EGCG was absorbed from the intestine and directly decreased the CYP3A expression level in the liver. Although the 2111 rate of orally administered EGCG is lo
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CXC chemokines are primarily expressed in immune organs and
2020-06-30
CXC chemokines are primarily expressed in immune organs and the central nervous system: the mouse thymus and spleen (Heesen et al., 1996), chicken bursa (Liang et al., 2001), primate (Macaca mulatta) sr1 (Federsppiel et al., 1993) and cattle locus coeruleus, cerebellum and pons (Rimland et al., 199
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The importance of G S phase progression to the
2020-06-30
The importance of G1–S phase progression to the formation of malignant tumors has been highlighted by the high incidence of aberrations in the genes involved in this progression in a wide variety of tumors. p27Kip1 is a member of the Cip/Kip family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKI). Its ro
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CX-4945 In general accurate results for the prediction of
2020-06-30
In general, accurate results for the prediction of the solubility in scCO2 + cosolvents using the CPA-EoS were verified. ALD values for each solute (Table 1) varied from 0.04 to 1.5. Few solutes, such as lauric acid, myristic acid, hydroquinone and salicylic acid, presented the highest ALD values. A
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While the mechanism of DHODH inhibition induced differentiat
2020-06-29
While the mechanism of DHODH inhibition-induced differentiation is not fully understood, this phenomenon may be caused by pyrimidine depletion. Pyrazofurin, an inhibitor of OMP decarboxylase, was able to induce differentiation and suggests pyrimidine depletion as a potential mechanism (Sykes et al.,
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